Top Excursions in the Atacama Desert, Chile: A Journey Through Earth’s Most Otherworldly Landscapes

🌙 1. Valle de la Luna (Moon Valley)

Just outside San Pedro de Atacama lies a place that feels like Mars. Valle de la Luna boasts sharp ridges, white salt-covered ground, and towering sand dunes. Sunset is the best time to visit as the rocks shift in color — from fiery red to dusty pink and lavender.

Pro Tip: Bring a camera — the lighting is magical in the golden hour.

🌋 2. El Tatio Geysers

At over 4,200 meters above sea level, El Tatio is the third-largest geyser field in the world. The best time to visit is just before dawn, when the steaming vents create an eerie, dreamlike effect in the cold morning light.

Pro Tip: Dress in warm layers — it’s freezing before sunrise, but warms up fast.

💦 3. Puritama Hot Springs

Hidden in a steep canyon, these eight geothermal pools provide a relaxing escape. The mineral-rich waters hover around 33–34°C and are surrounded by native vegetation.

Pro Tip: Arrive early or book in advance — access is limited to preserve the environment.

🌈 4. Rainbow Valley

Rainbow Valley earns its name from the multicolored rocks created by mineral deposits over millennia. Shades of red, green, yellow, and blue line the hills, making this spot a photographer’s dream.

Pro Tip: Combine this trip with a visit to ancient petroglyphs in Yerbas Buenas.

🦩 5. Salt Flats and Piedras Rojas

The salt flats of Atacama are mesmerizing in their scale and silence. The flamingo-dotted Laguna Chaxa and the striking red rocks of Piedras Rojas offer scenes straight out of a painting.

Pro Tip: These excursions often include high-altitude lakes like Miscanti and Miñiques — pace yourself!

🌌 6. Stargazing Tours

Thanks to its elevation and dry atmosphere, Atacama has some of the clearest skies on Earth. Night tours with powerful telescopes and expert astronomers are a must.

Pro Tip: New Moon nights offer the darkest skies and best views of the Milky Way.

🐎 7. Adventure Tours: Hiking, Biking & Horseback Riding

Active travelers can explore Atacama’s desert trails by foot, mountain bike, or horse. Popular routes include the Catarpe Valley and Devil’s Canyon.

Pro Tip: Stay hydrated and start early to avoid the midday heat.

🎈 8. Sunrise Balloon Ride

For a breathtaking view of the desert, take a hot air balloon ride at sunrise. Floating silently above the salt flats and canyons is a once-in-a-lifetime experience.

🏄 9. Sandboarding in Death Valley

Thrill-seekers can head to Valle de la Muerte (Death Valley) for sandboarding down massive dunes. It’s a unique way to connect with the desert landscape — and get an adrenaline rush.

Final Thoughts

From steaming geysers to technicolor valleys and cosmic skies, the Atacama Desert is nature’s masterpiece. Whether you’re seeking peace in a hot spring or adventure on a sandboard, this high desert delivers unforgettable moments.